Government's schemes for higher education of girls in India
The Government of India has implemented several schemes to promote higher education for girls in India. The key schemes are Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao, Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya (KGBV), Rajiv Gandhi National Fellowship for OBC students,Swarna Jayanti Fellowships,Prime Minister's Scholarship Scheme,Girl Child Protection Scheme (GCPS), Central Sector Scheme of Scholarship for College and University Students
1. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (Save Daughter, Educate Daughter) – This scheme was launched by the Government of India in 2015, with the aim of addressing the issue of declining child sex ratio and promoting education for girls. The scheme focuses on three main areas: prevention of gender-biased sex selective elimination, survival and protection of the girl child, and education and empowerment of the girl child. The scheme is implemented through a multipronged approach, including awareness generation, community mobilization, and capacity building. This is one of key schemes to promote higher education for girls in India.
Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya (KGBV) – KGBV is one of the main scheme in schemes to promote higher education for girls in India. It aims to provide education for girls from disadvantaged and marginalized communities, particularly in rural and tribal areas. The scheme provides for the setting up of residential schools for girls at the upper primary level in educationally backward blocks. These schools are equipped with facilities such as hostels, toilets, drinking water, and classrooms. The scheme also provides for the appointment of trained teachers and support staff, as well as the provision of educational materials and equipment.
Rajiv Gandhi National Fellowship for OBC students – This scheme provides financial assistance to students belonging to the Other Backward Classes (OBC) category for pursuing higher education, including M.Phil and Ph.D. courses. The fellowship provides financial assistance for tuition fees, maintenance allowance, and contingency grant. The fellowship is awarded through a competitive process and is open to OBC students who have completed their post-graduation in a relevant field. This is one of the main scheme in schemes to promote higher education for girls in India
Swarna Jayanti Fellowships – This scheme provides financial assistance to students belonging to the SC/ST category for pursuing higher education, including M.Phil and Ph.D. courses. The fellowship provides financial assistance for tuition fees, maintenance allowance, and contingency grant. The fellowship is awarded through a competitive process and is open to SC/ST students who have completed their post-graduation in a relevant field. This is one of the main scheme in schemes to promote higher education for girls in India
Prime Minister’s Scholarship Scheme – This scheme provides financial assistance to the meritorious girl students belonging to the economically weaker sections to pursue higher education. The scholarship covers tuition fees, maintenance allowance, and contingency grant. The scholarship is awarded through a competitive process and is open to girl students who have completed their post-graduation in a relevant field. This is one of the main scheme in schemes to promote higher education for girls in India
Girl Child Protection Scheme (GCPS) – This scheme provides financial assistance to the girl child for pursuing higher education. The scheme aims to provide financial assistance to the girl child for pursuing higher education, with a focus on girls from economically weaker sections and socially disadvantaged groups. This is one of the main scheme in schemes to promote higher education for girls in India
Central Sector Scheme of Scholarship for College and University Students – This scheme provides financial assistance to the girl students for pursuing higher education. The scholarship covers tuition fees, maintenance allowance, and contingency grant. The scholarship is awarded through a competitive process and is open to girl students who have completed their post-graduation in a relevant field. This is one of the main scheme in schemes to promote higher education for girls in India
It is important to note that each of these schemes has its own specific guidelines, eligibility criteria, and application process, and that these schemes are subject to change and review by the government. Therefore, it is recommended to check the official website of the Ministry of Human Resource Development or the Department of Higher Education for the most up-to-date information and application process.